A simple guide to boat locks and how they work

As we boat along the Florida Mini Loop, “Smuggler’s Run”, we have to pass through a series of locks in order to make the direct route from the East Coast to the Gulf Coast via the Okeechobee waterway. In this blog, we will explain how a boat lock works and how to successfully pass through one! 

What is a lock and how does it relate to boating?

By definition, a boat lock is a device used for raising and lowering boats between stretches of water of different levels on river/canal waterways. The Okeechobee waterway uses these devices so its direct path can be taken and boaters like ourselves can easily navigate from one coast to the other. If you plan on boating this waterway, be prepared to encounter 5 locks: St. Lucie, Port Mayaca, Moore Haven, Ortona & W.P. Franklin. 

What is a lock? (via Rideau Canal)

How to: Taking your boat through a lock

This process may seem daunting for beginner boaters, but the procedure is fairly simple. Below is a general summary of what you may experience when boating through a lock: 

• Approach the lock when the gates are open and the green light is on. If the lock gate isn’t open, find somewhere nearby to tie up or just idle to the side of the channel until the lock staff signals you in. Make sure you have your fenders out and ready so you don’t scratch your boat on the lock walls.
• Once you are in the lock, wrap your lines (or theirs) around the bollard/cleat/rail (or your own cleat if using their line). Do not cleat them off, just take a wrap so you can loosen or tension the line as you raise or lower in the lock.
• Wait until you have completely locked up or down, then generally the staff will let you know when it is ok to head out the lock
• Lastly, thank the staff for letting you through 🙂

Boat lock preparation

Now that you know what a lock does, be sure to check out our Youtube video above to see how we did it! If you are wanting to make a trip along the Okeechobee waterway yourself, we hope this informational blog helped! Follow along with us as we post more updates about our trip along the Florida Mini Loop. – Billy, Sierra & Jetty